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Science, space, climate, environment, research, archaeology, and sustainability.

Scientists complete a wiring map of a male fruit fly’s central nervous system

Scientists complete a wiring map of a male fruit fly’s central nervous system

The connectome covers 166,691 neurons across the brain and nerve cord, giving researchers their first comprehensive male-female comparison at the level of individual synapses.

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India wins nine medals at 2026 Earth Science Olympiad

India wins nine medals at 2026 Earth Science Olympiad

The four-student team’s awards span examinations, field investigation and project work, reflecting a competition that combines individual achievement with international collaboration.

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What El Niño means for India amid a drier, hotter September forecast

What El Niño means for India amid a drier, hotter September forecast

IMD expects below-normal all-India rainfall in September 2026 and above-normal temperatures across most of the country. A strengthening El Niño raises the risk, but it does not determine what every region will see.

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Saqqara excavation finds Old Kingdom official’s tomb and burial network

Saqqara excavation finds Old Kingdom official’s tomb and burial network

An Egyptian mission says a Saqqara excavation has uncovered Sekhentyu-Ptah’s Old Kingdom tomb, burial shafts and artefacts that show the area’s long reuse.

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NASA’s Roman Space Telescope Is Set for Launch on August 30

NASA’s Roman Space Telescope Is Set for Launch on August 30

The observatory is scheduled to lift off from Florida at 4:56 p.m. IST on Sunday, subject to weather and final countdown checks. Its wide-field infrared camera is built to survey far more of the sky at once than Hubble.

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ISRO Targets First Uncrewed Gaganyaan Flight for Late 2026

ISRO Targets First Uncrewed Gaganyaan Flight for Late 2026

ISRO says the first Gaganyaan test flight could launch in Q4 2026, but it will carry no astronauts and two more uncrewed missions are planned before the first crewed flight.

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2024 census recorded 68,626 acres of solar grazing in Texas

2024 census recorded 68,626 acres of solar grazing in Texas

Published in 2025, the survey also recorded 36,237 sheep at 55 Texas sites and identified fencing, water and site design as practical limits on solar grazing.

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Miami Ties Its All-Time High at 100°F as Kingfisher, Oklahoma, Reaches 112°F

Miami Ties Its All-Time High at 100°F as Kingfisher, Oklahoma, Reaches 112°F

Miami matched a 100°F temperature last recorded in 1942 after westerly flow held back the cooling sea breeze. An Oklahoma Mesonet station reached 112°F the same day.

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Study Estimates 100–500 Mature Timor Green Pigeons Remain

Study Estimates 100–500 Mature Timor Green Pigeons Remain

The species is still formally listed as Endangered, but researchers and BirdLife now recommend Critically Endangered status as hunting and forest conversion concentrate most remaining birds in Timor-Leste.

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IIT Madras Analysis Suggests Rare Bacteria Help Hold Ocean Microbial Networks Together

IIT Madras Analysis Suggests Rare Bacteria Help Hold Ocean Microbial Networks Together

Researchers analysing 4,611 marine samples found that rarely observed bacterial genera occupied important connector roles in modelled microbial networks. The study reveals network structure, not a direct forecast of future ocean health.

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JWST data point to a black hole wrapped in dense gas at cosmic dawn

JWST data point to a black hole wrapped in dense gas at cosmic dawn

Researchers model unusual JWST spectra from 660 million years after the Big Bang as light from a supermassive black hole filtered through dense, turbulent gas. The explanation could inform ideas about rapid early growth, but it remains an interpretation.

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NASA’s Voyager 2 power swap should keep three instruments running for at least another year

NASA’s Voyager 2 power swap should keep three instruments running for at least another year

NASA says a coordinated power-saving operation nicknamed the “Big Bang” has succeeded. It delays another science-instrument shutdown, but it is not a guarantee of how long the 48-year-old spacecraft will continue working.

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Danuri spots lunar terrain changes after spent Falcon 9 stage hits Moon

Danuri spots lunar terrain changes after spent Falcon 9 stage hits Moon

South Korea’s Danuri orbiter recorded the lunar surface before and after a spent Falcon 9 upper stage struck the Moon, giving researchers a rare view of a newly formed impact site.

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August 12 Total Solar Eclipse: Where It Will Be Visible and How to Watch Safely

August 12 Total Solar Eclipse: Where It Will Be Visible and How to Watch Safely

A total solar eclipse will cross northern Russia, Greenland, Iceland, Spain and a small corner of Portugal on August 12, 2026. India is outside the visible region, but NASA’s live broadcast is scheduled to begin at 10:45 p.m. IST.

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ESA Invites Software Experiments for Hera’s Planned Deep-Space Lab

ESA Invites Software Experiments for Hera’s Planned Deep-Space Lab

ESA is asking European researchers and companies to propose guest software experiments for Hera, with a one-month campaign planned for August 2027 after its main asteroid investigation.

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Study Finds Marine-Derived Microbes Active Around Antarctica’s Blood Falls

A 2026 study found marine-derived micro-eukaryotes and RNA evidence of activity around Antarctica’s Blood Falls, while leaving their history unresolved.

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Reported King Cobra Nest Prompts Restrictions in Nepal Community Forest

Reported King Cobra Nest Prompts Restrictions in Nepal Community Forest

According to a local report, forest users in Nepal's Dang District found what was identified as a king cobra nest on July 15. The community forest user group restricted nearby resource collection while officials and a conservationist monitored the site.

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Juno Measures Heat Beneath Io's Surface for the First Time

Juno Measures Heat Beneath Io's Surface for the First Time

NASA's Juno spacecraft measured temperature several metres beneath Io's surface, revealing a steep rise. Two models could explain the signal, so the finding is not a map of magma.

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Researchers Identify Previously Unreported Alloy in Debris from the Hiroshima Atomic Bombing

Researchers Identify Previously Unreported Alloy in Debris from the Hiroshima Atomic Bombing

A 2026 Science Advances study describes one roughly 8–10-micrometre alloy grain in hiroshimaite debris. Its composition and cubic crystal structure were measured; its proposed formation through vapour condensation and rapid cooling remains an inference.

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NASA Schedules Anil Menon’s First Spacewalk for August 6

NASA Schedules Anil Menon’s First Spacewalk for August 6

NASA says Anil Menon and Jessica Meir are scheduled to step outside the International Space Station on August 6 to prepare its 3B power channel for another roll-out solar array.

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Hubble Study Finds Andromeda’s Star Formation Has Slowed for 500 Million Years

Hubble Study Finds Andromeda’s Star Formation Has Slowed for 500 Million Years

Astronomers mapped about 200 million stars to trace a long decline in Andromeda’s star-making activity, including a sharper slowdown over the past 40 million years.

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Australia’s Solar Sharer Offer Gives Eligible Households Three Free Power Hours a Day

Australia’s Solar Sharer Offer Gives Eligible Households Three Free Power Hours a Day

Eligible smart-meter households in three Australian regions can opt into a daily midday free-power window, but supply charges and other electricity costs still apply.

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What Beatriz Flamini's 500 Days in a Cave Tell Us About Time

What Beatriz Flamini's 500 Days in a Cave Tell Us About Time

Beatriz Flamini spent 500 days in a Spanish cave with no daylight, clocks or outside news. Her Time Cave story shows how isolation can blur time, memory and routine.

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Europe's Heatwave Shows Why Roads and Rails Are Under Strain

Europe's Heatwave Shows Why Roads and Rails Are Under Strain

Europe's late-June heatwave broke records and strained roads, rail tracks, power systems and public services. The bigger lesson is that infrastructure built for milder summers is being tested.

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Gravastars: The Black Hole Lookalikes That Could Hide Tiny Universes

Gravastars: The Black Hole Lookalikes That Could Hide Tiny Universes

A careful look at a theoretical gravastar model, how it differs from a black hole, and why the idea remains unproven.

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